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Base64,enjoy!

2004-12-15 08:00:00  作者:  来源:互联网  浏览次数:0  文字大小:【】【】【
简介:package zte.util; import java.io.*; // needed only for main() method. /** * 将字符串用64位加密算法加密 * Title: 销售自动化软件 * Description: 实现销售人员能够将销售过程通过一个软件就...
关键字:enjoy Base 64

package zte.util;

import java.io.*; // needed only for main() method.

/**

* 将字符串用64位加密算法加密

* Title: 销售自动化软件

* Description: 实现销售人员能够将销售过程通过一个软件就能管理起来。同时相互之间能够共享信息。

* 兼容以前的ACT,OUTLOOK软件。

* 与OFFICE软件集成。

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2001

* Company: TCL企业软件有限责任公司

* @author TONY.郑

* @date 17 March 2000

* @version 1.0

*/

//////////////////////license & copyright header/////////////////////////

// //

// Base64 - encode/decode data using the Base64 encoding scheme //

// //

// Copyright (c) 1998 by Kevin Kelley //

// //

// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or //

// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public //

// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either //

// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. //

// //

// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, //

// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of //

// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the //

// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. //

// //

// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public //

// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software //

// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA //

// 02111-1307, USA, or contact the author: //

// //

// Kevin Kelley - 30718 Rd. 28, La Junta, CO, //

// 81050 USA. //

// //

////////////////////end license & copyright header///////////////////////

import java.io.*; // needed only for main() method.

/**

* Provides encoding of raw bytes to base64-encoded characters, and

* decoding of base64 characters to raw bytes.

* 用于加密算法,64位加密软件

* @author Kevin Kelley (kelley@ruralnet.net)

* @version 1.3

* @date 06 August 1998

* @modified 14 February 2000

* @modified 22 September 2000

*/

public class Base64 {

/**

* returns an array of base64-encoded characters to represent the

* passed data array.

*

* @param data the array of bytes to encode

* @return base64-coded character array.

*/

static public char[] encode(byte[] data)

{

char[] out = new char[((data.length + 2) / 3) * 4];

//

// 3 bytes encode to 4 chars. Output is always an even

// multiple of 4 characters.

//

for (int i=0, index=0; i

boolean quad = false;

boolean trip = false;

int val = (0xFF & (int) data[i]);

val <<= 8;

if ((i+1) < data.length) {

val |= (0xFF & (int) data[i+1]);

trip = true;

}

val <<= 8;

if ((i+2) < data.length) {

val |= (0xFF & (int) data[i+2]);

quad = true;

}

out[index+3] = alphabet[(quad? (val & 0x3F): 64)];

val >>= 6;

out[index+2] = alphabet[(trip? (val & 0x3F): 64)];

val >>= 6;

out[index+1] = alphabet[val & 0x3F];

val >>= 6;

out[index+0] = alphabet[val & 0x3F];

}

return out;

}

/**

* Decodes a BASE-64 encoded stream to recover the original

* data. White space before and after will be trimmed away,

* but no other manipulation of the input will be performed.

*

* As of version 1.2 this method will properly handle input

* containing junk characters (newlines and the like) rather

* than throwing an error. It does this by pre-parsing the

* input and generating from that a count of VALID input

* characters.

**/

static public byte[] decode(char[] data)

{

// as our input could contain non-BASE64 data (newlines,

// whitespace of any sort, whatever) we must first adjust

// our count of USABLE data so that...

// (a) we don't misallocate the output array, and

// (b) think that we miscalculated our data length

// just because of extraneous throw-away junk

int tempLen = data.length;

for( int ix=0; ix

{

if( (data[ix] > 255) || codes[ data[ix] ] < 0 )

--tempLen; // ignore non-valid chars and padding

}

// calculate required length:

// -- 3 bytes for every 4 valid base64 chars

// -- plus 2 bytes if there are 3 extra base64 chars,

// or plus 1 byte if there are 2 extra.

int len = (tempLen / 4) * 3;

if ((tempLen % 4) == 3) len += 2;

if ((tempLen % 4) == 2) len += 1;

byte[] out = new byte[len];

int shift = 0; // # of excess bits stored in accum

int accum = 0; // excess bits

int index = 0;

// we now go through the entire array (NOT using the 'tempLen' value)

for (int ix=0; ix

{

int value = (data[ix]>255)? -1: codes[ data[ix] ];

if ( value >= 0 ) // skip over non-code

{

accum <<= 6; // bits shift up by 6 each time thru

shift += 6; // loop, with new bits being put in

accum |= value; // at the bottom.

if ( shift >= 8 ) // whenever there are 8 or more shifted in,

{

shift -= 8; // write them out (from the top, leaving any

out[index++] = // excess at the bottom for next iteration.

(byte) ((accum >> shift) & 0xff);

}

}

// we will also have skipped processing a padding null byte ('=') here;

// these are used ONLY for padding to an even length and do not legally

// occur as encoded data. for this reason we can ignore the fact that

// no index++ operation occurs in that special case: the out[] array is

// initialized to all-zero bytes to start with and that works to our

// advantage in this combination.

}

// if there is STILL something wrong we just have to throw up now!

if( index != out.length)

{

throw new Error("Miscalculated data length (wrote " + index + " instead of " + out.length + ")");

}

return out;

}

//

// code characters for values 0..63

//

static private char[] alphabet =

"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/="

.toCharArray();

//

// lookup table for converting base64 characters to value in range 0..63

//

static private byte[] codes = new byte[256];

static {

for (int i=0; i<256; i++) codes[i] = -1;

for (int i = 'A'; i <= 'Z'; i++) codes[i] = (byte)( i - 'A');

for (int i = 'a'; i <= 'z'; i++) codes[i] = (byte)(26 + i - 'a');

for (int i = '0'; i <= '9'; i++) codes[i] = (byte)(52 + i - '0');

codes['+'] = 62;

codes['/'] = 63;

}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////

// remainder (main method and helper functions) is

// for testing purposes only, feel free to clip it.

///////////////////////////////////////////////////

public static void main(String[] args)

{

boolean decode = false;

if (args.length == 0) {

System.out.println("usage: java Base64 [-d[ecode]] filename");

System.exit(0);

}

for (int i=0; i

if ("-decode".equalsIgnoreCase(args[i])) decode = true;

else if ("-d".equalsIgnoreCase(args[i])) decode = true;

}

String filename = args[args.length-1];

File file = new File(filename);

if (!file.exists()) {

System.out.println("Error: file '" + filename + "' doesn't exist!");

System.exit(0);

}

if (decode)

{

char[] encoded = readChars(file);

byte[] decoded = decode(encoded);

writeBytes(file, decoded);

}

else

{

byte[] decoded = readBytes(file);

char[] encoded = encode(decoded);

writeChars(file, encoded);

}

}

private static byte[] readBytes(File file)

{

ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

try

{

InputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);

InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(fis);

int count = 0;

byte[] buf = new byte[16384];

while ((count=is.read(buf)) != -1) {

if (count > 0) baos.write(buf, 0, count);

}

is.close();

}

catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }

return baos.toByteArray();

}

private static char[] readChars(File file)

{

CharArrayWriter caw = new CharArrayWriter();

try

{

Reader fr = new FileReader(file);

Reader in = new BufferedReader(fr);

int count = 0;

char[] buf = new char[16384];

while ((count=in.read(buf)) != -1) {

if (count > 0) caw.write(buf, 0, count);

}

in.close();

}

catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }

return caw.toCharArray();

}

private static void writeBytes(File file, byte[] data) {

try {

OutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);

OutputStream os = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);

os.write(data);

os.close();

}

catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }

}

private static void writeChars(File file, char[] data) {

try {

Writer fos = new FileWriter(file);

Writer os = new BufferedWriter(fos);

os.write(data);

os.close();

}

catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }

}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////

// end of test code.

///////////////////////////////////////////////////

}

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