繁体中文
设为首页
加入收藏
当前位置:.Net技术首页 >> Windows开发 >> 在C#下用Microsoft Agent创建超酷语言精灵(附图)

在C#下用Microsoft Agent创建超酷语言精灵(附图)

2004-10-01 08:26:10  作者:  来源:互联网  浏览次数:15  文字大小:【】【】【
简介:【打印版本】  【推荐给朋友】 在C#下用Microsoft Agent创建超酷语言精灵(附图) C#作为Microsoft .Net战略下的新兴语言,有其不可比拟的强大功能。作为一种RAD语言,它有Visual Basic快速开...

【打印版本】 【推荐给朋友】

在C#下用Microsoft Agent创建超酷语言精灵(附图)

C#作为Microsoft .Net战略下的新兴语言,有其不可比拟的强大功能。作为一种RAD语言,它有Visual Basic快速开发应用程序的优点,又不乏C++语言的面相对象的优良特性。

本文就通过介绍利用Microsoft Agent来创建一个超酷用户界面(就像Office2000那种办公助手的界面,并有语音朗读功能)来向大家展示一下用C#进行Windows应用程序快速开发的优点。

一 概述

微软的Office2000中用到了一些被称为“办公助手”(Office Assistance)的精灵来给用户提供帮助,这样做的效果是显而易见的,大家可以得到很有效的帮助并且使用户界面显得非常友好。现在,我们只要使用Microsoft Agent(基于COM),我们就可以在自己的程序中使用这种精灵来给程序增光添彩。用这种精灵,我们可以实现语音的朗读、表演动画甚至还可以实现语音识别呢!

二 要求

(1)微软公司视窗2000服务器版或视窗 XP 版

(2).Net FrameWrok SDK Beta 2版

(3)Microsoft Agent核心组建

(4)Microsoft Agent的精灵:吉尼(Genie)、么林(Merlin)、罗比(Robby)和皮蒂(Peedy)

(5)至少有一个英语的Text-to-Speech引擎(现在还找不到中文的)

(6)微软运行时发音API4.0a

(如果还要实现语音识别功能的话,还要有微软的语音识别引擎)

所有这些都可以在http://microsoft.com/msagent/downloads.htm下载。另外,必须要安装Office2000(Office97是不行的)。

三 实现方法

1.打开VS.Net,新建一个工程,不妨取名为CoolUI。图示如下:

2.创建用户界面。

选择菜单:工具->自定义工具箱,并选择Microsoft Agent Control 2.0组件,图示

将Microsoft Agent Control控件添加到窗体上(在程序运行时是看不到窗体是的Microsoft Agent控件的,只有在设计界面时它才显示出来),并课设计窗体如下:

将主窗体的Text属性设置为“CoolUI”;将左边三个按钮的Text属性分别设置为“导入精灵”、“朗读文本”、“隐藏精灵”;将textBox的Text属性设置为“Type anything here for the character to read for you!(Only English)”,Multiline属性设置为True。

3.简单的用户界面已经完成,现在我们来进行代码部分的工作:

首先,添加using AgentObjects;到代码的开始处。其次,在我们的类里添加私有数据成员:private IAgentCtlCharacterEx Character;(这就是我们要用到的精灵的对象)。修改构造函数如下:

public Form1()

{

//

// Required for Windows Form Designer support

//

InitializeComponent();

button2.Enabled=false;//先使下面的两个按钮无效

button3.Enabled=false;

//

// TODO: Add any constructor code after InitializeComponent call

//

}

接着,添加左边三个按钮的鼠标单击的消息相应函数:

private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

private void button3_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

代码如下:

private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

axAgent1.Characters.Load("Genie", (object)"GENIE.ACS");//导入吉尼这个精灵

Character = axAgent1.Characters["Genie"];

Character.LanguageID = 0x409;//把语言设置为英语,这里不能是中文

Character.Show(null);//显示精灵

button1.Enabled=false;//重新设置按钮的有效性

button2.Enabled=true;

button3.Enabled=true;

}

private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

if(textBox1.Text.Length == 0) //如果没有字符的话,就不读

return;

Character.Speak(textBox1.Text, null);//让精灵朗读文本

}

private void button3_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

Character.Play("Wave");

Character.Play("Hide");//隐藏精灵

}

所有完整的代码如下:

using System;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Collections;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.Data;

using AgentObjects;

namespace CoolUI

{

///

/// Summary description for Form1.

///

public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form

{

private AxAgentObjects.AxAgent axAgent1;

private IAgentCtlCharacterEx Character;

private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;

private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;

private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;

private System.Windows.Forms.Button button3;

///

/// Required designer variable.

///

private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;

public Form1()

{

//

// Required for Windows Form Designer support

//

InitializeComponent();

button2.Enabled=false;//先使下面的两个按钮无效

button3.Enabled=false;

//

// TODO: Add any constructor code after InitializeComponent call

//

}

///

/// Clean up any resources being used.

///

protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )

{

if( disposing )

{

if (components != null)

{

components.Dispose();

}

}

base.Dispose( disposing );

}

#region Windows Form Designer generated code

///

/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify

/// the contents of this method with the code editor.

///

private void InitializeComponent()

{

System.Resources.ResourceManager resources = new System.Resources.ResourceManager(typeof(Form1));

this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();

this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.axAgent1 = new AxAgentObjects.AxAgent();

((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axAgent1)).BeginInit();

this.SuspendLayout();

//

// textBox1

//

this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(112, 24);

this.textBox1.Multiline = true;

this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";

this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(224, 152);

this.textBox1.TabIndex = 2;

this.textBox1.Text = "Type anything here for the character to read for you!(Only English)";

//

// button1

//

this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 24);

this.button1.Name = "button1";

this.button1.TabIndex = 1;

this.button1.Text = "导入精灵";

this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);

//

// button2

//

this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 80);

this.button2.Name = "button2";

this.button2.TabIndex = 1;

this.button2.Text = "朗读文本";

this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);

//

// button3

//

this.button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 136);

this.button3.Name = "button3";

this.button3.TabIndex = 1;

this.button3.Text = "隐藏精灵";

this.button3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button3_Click);

//

// axAgent1

//

this.axAgent1.Enabled = true;

this.axAgent1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(320, 176);

this.axAgent1.Name = "axAgent1";

this.axAgent1.OcxState = ((System.Windows.Forms.AxHost.State)(resources.GetObject("axAgent1.OcxState")));

this.axAgent1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(32, 32);

this.axAgent1.TabIndex = 0;

//

// Form1

//

this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14);

this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(360, 213);

this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {

this.button3,

this.button2,

this.textBox1,

this.button1,

this.axAgent1});

this.Name = "Form1";

this.Text = "CoolUI";

((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axAgent1)).EndInit();

this.ResumeLayout(false);

}

#endregion

///

/// The main entry point for the application.

///

[STAThread]

static void Main()

{

Application.Run(new Form1());

}

private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

axAgent1.Characters.Load("Genie", (object)"GENIE.ACS");//导入吉尼这个精灵

Character = axAgent1.Characters["Genie"];

Character.LanguageID = 0x409;//把语言设置为英语,这里不能是中文

Character.Show(null);//显示精灵

button1.Enabled=false;//重新设置按钮的有效性

button2.Enabled=true;

button3.Enabled=true;

}

private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

if(textBox1.Text.Length == 0) //如果没有字符的话,就不读

return;

Character.Speak(textBox1.Text, null);//让精灵朗读文本

}

private void button3_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

Character.Play("Wave");

Character.Play("Hide");//隐藏精灵

}

}

}

4.好了,现在完成了所有的工作了,安Ctrl+F5试试效果吧!

责任编辑:admin
相关文章