这个是对于
EMAIL发送系统(C#+基于SMTP认证) 1.0
的改版这个第一版是2002年11月写的,过了一年半了,才有人提意见,就修正了一下,因为后来做的项目一直用不上,也就没有注意到
前段时间有网友反馈了一些问题,这次主要做了一些修正
1,text模式下发往163的邮件内容不见了
2,如果用outlook接收而不是在网上看邮件的话,会发现正文内容,但其后跟着一些乱码.
3,一些新开通的邮箱收到的是乱码,如*@126.com
4,修正了带附件的邮件,打开附件时内容混乱的问题
感谢 Lion互动网络论坛 的smhy8187和邮箱是grassdragon_china@yahoo.com.cn的朋友提供意见
欢迎大家提出修改建议,[注:]最好能把修改稿Mail给我一份,我们共同学习
我的Email:lion-a@sohu.com lion.net@163.com
------------------------------------------
源码下载:点击下载
以下是程序源码:
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Collections;
namespace Lion.Web.Mail
{
/*
Create By lion
2004-04-23 19:00
Copyright (C) 2001,2002 www.LionSky.Net. All rights reserved.
Web: http://www.Lionsky.net ;;
Email: lion-a@sohu.com
Support .Net Framework Beta 2
*/
#region ASPNetPager Server Control
///
/// 邮件可以通过 Microsoft Windows 2000 中内置的 SMTP 邮件服务或任意 SMTP 服务器来传送
///
public class SmtpMail
{
private string enter="\r\n";
///
/// 设定语言代码,默认设定为GB2312,如不需要可设置为""
///
private string _charset="GB2312";
///
/// 发件人地址
///
private string _from="";
///
/// 发件人姓名
///
private string _fromName="";
///
/// 回复邮件地址
///
///public string ReplyTo="";
///
/// 收件人姓名
///
private string _recipientName="";
///
/// 收件人列表
///
private Hashtable Recipient=new Hashtable();
///
/// 邮件服务器域名
///
private string mailserver="";
///
/// 邮件服务器端口号
///
private int mailserverport=25;
///
/// SMTP认证时使用的用户名
///
private string username="";
///
/// SMTP认证时使用的密码
///
private string password="";
///
/// 是否需要SMTP验证
///
private bool ESmtp=false;
///
/// 是否HTML邮件
///
private bool _HTML=false;
///
/// 邮件附件列表
///
private IList Attachments;
///
/// 邮件发送优先级,可设置为"High","Normal","Low"或"1","3","5"
///
private string priority="Normal";
///
/// 邮件主题
///
private string _subject;
///
/// 邮件正文
///
private string _body;
///
/// 密送收件人列表
///
///private Hashtable RecipientBCC=new Hashtable();
///
/// 收件人数量
///
private int RecipientNum=0;
///
/// 最多收件人数量
///
private int recipientmaxnum=5;
///
/// 密件收件人数量
///
///private int RecipientBCCNum=0;
///
/// 错误消息反馈
///
private string errmsg;
///
/// TcpClient对象,用于连接服务器
///
private TcpClient tc;
///
/// NetworkStream对象
///
private NetworkStream ns;
///
/// 服务器交互记录
///
private string logs="";
///
/// SMTP错误代码哈希表
///
private Hashtable ErrCodeHT = new Hashtable();
///
/// SMTP正确代码哈希表
///
private Hashtable RightCodeHT = new Hashtable();
///
/// 初始化
///
public SmtpMail()
{
Attachments = new System.Collections.ArrayList();
}
#region Properties
///
/// 邮件主题
///
public string Subject
{
get
{
return this._subject;
}
set
{
this._subject = value;
}
}
///
/// 邮件正文
///
public string Body
{
get
{
return this._body;
}
set
{
this._body = value;
}
}
///
/// 发件人地址
///
public string From
{
get
{
return _from;
}
set
{
this._from = value;
}
}
///
/// 设定语言代码,默认设定为GB2312,如不需要可设置为""
///
public string Charset
{
get
{
return this._charset;
}
set
{
this._charset = value;
}
}
///
/// 发件人姓名
///
public string FromName
{
get
{
return this._fromName;
}
set
{
this._fromName = value;
}
}
///
/// 收件人姓名
///
public string RecipientName
{
get
{
return this._recipientName;
}
set
{
this._recipientName = value;
}
}
///
/// 邮件服务器域名和验证信息
/// 形如:"user:pass@www.server.com:25",也可省略次要信息。如"user:pass@www.server.com"或"www.server.com"
///
public string MailDomain
{
set
{
string maidomain=value.Trim();
int tempint;
if(maidomain!="")
{
tempint=maidomain.IndexOf("@");
if(tempint!=-1)
{
string str=maidomain.Substring(0,tempint);
MailServerUserName=str.Substring(0,str.IndexOf(":"));
MailServerPassword=str.Substring(str.IndexOf(":")+1,str.Length-str.IndexOf
(":")-1);
maidomain=maidomain.Substring(tempint+1,maidomain.Length-tempint-1);
}
tempint=maidomain.IndexOf(":");
if(tempint!=-1)
{
mailserver=maidomain.Substring(0,tempint);
mailserverport=System.Convert.ToInt32(maidomain.Substring
(tempint+1,maidomain.Length-tempint-1));
}
else
{
mailserver=maidomain;
}
}
}
}
///
/// 邮件服务器端口号
///
public int MailDomainPort
{
set
{
mailserverport=value;
}
}
///
/// SMTP认证时使用的用户名
///
public string MailServerUserName
{
set
{
if(value.Trim()!="")
{
username=value.Trim();
ESmtp=true;
}
else
{
username="";
ESmtp=false;
}
}
}
///
/// SMTP认证时使用的密码
///
public string MailServerPassword
{
set
{
password=value;
}
}
///
/// 邮件发送优先级,可设置为"High","Normal","Low"或"1","3","5"
///
public string Priority
{
set
{
switch(value.ToLower())
{
case "high":
priority="High";
break;
case "1":
priority="High";
break;
case "normal":
priority="Normal";
break;
case "3":
priority="Normal";
break;
case "low":
priority="Low";
break;
case "5":
priority="Low";
break;
default:
priority="Normal";
break;
}
}
}
///
/// 是否HTML邮件
///
public bool HTML
{
get
{
return this._HTML;
}
set
{
this._HTML = value;
}
}
///
/// 错误消息反馈
///
public string ErrorMessage
{
get
{
return errmsg;
}
}
///
/// 服务器交互记录,如发现本组件不能使用的SMTP服务器,请将出错时的Logs发给我(lion-a@sohu.com),我将尽快查明
原因。
///
public string Logs
{
get
{
return logs;
}
}
///
/// 最多收件人数量
///
public int RecipientMaxNum
{
set
{
recipientmaxnum = value;
}
}
#endregion
#region Methods
///
/// 添加邮件附件
///
/// 附件绝对路径
public void AddAttachment(params string[] FilePath)
{
if(FilePath==null)
{
throw(new ArgumentNullException("FilePath"));
}
for(int i=0;i { Attachments.Add(FilePath[i]); } } /// /// 添加一组收件人(不超过recipientmaxnum个),参数为字符串数组 /// /// 保存有收件人地址的字符串数组(不超过recipientmaxnum个) public bool AddRecipient(params string[] Recipients) { if(Recipient==null) { Dispose(); throw(new ArgumentNullException("Recipients")); } for(int i=0;i { string recipient = Recipients[i].Trim(); if(recipient==String.Empty) { Dispose(); throw(new ArgumentNullException("Recipients["+ i +"]")); } if(recipient.IndexOf("@")==-1) { Dispose(); throw(new ArgumentException("Recipients.IndexOf(\"@\")==-1","Recipients")); } if(!AddRecipient(recipient)) { return false; } } return true; } /// /// 发送邮件方法,所有参数均通过属性设置。 /// public bool Send() { if(mailserver.Trim()=="") { throw(new ArgumentNullException("Recipient","必须指定SMTP服务器")); } return SendEmail(); } /// /// 发送邮件方法 /// /// smtp服务器信息,如"username:password@www.smtpserver.com:25",也可去掉部分次要信 息,如"www.smtpserver.com" public bool Send(string smtpserver) { MailDomain=smtpserver; return Send(); } /// /// 发送邮件方法 /// /// smtp服务器信息,如"username:password@www.smtpserver.com:25",也可去掉部分次要信 息,如"www.smtpserver.com" /// 发件人mail地址 /// 发件人姓名 /// 收件人地址 /// 收件人姓名 /// 是否HTML邮件 /// 邮件主题 /// 邮件正文 public bool Send(string smtpserver,string from,string fromname,string to,string toname,bool HTML,string subject,string body) { MailDomain=smtpserver; From=from; FromName=fromname; AddRecipient(to); RecipientName=toname; HTML=HTML; Subject=subject; Body=body; return Send(); } #endregion #region Private Helper Functions /// /// 添加一个收件人 /// /// 收件人地址 private bool AddRecipient(string Recipients) { if(RecipientNum { Recipient.Add(RecipientNum,Recipients); RecipientNum++; return true; } else { Dispose(); throw(new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("Recipients","收件人过多不可多于 "+ recipientmaxnum +" 个")); } } void Dispose() { if(ns!=null)ns.Close(); if(tc!=null)tc.Close(); } /// /// SMTP回应代码哈希表 /// private void SMTPCodeAdd() { ErrCodeHT.Add("500","邮箱地址错误"); ErrCodeHT.Add("501","参数格式错误"); ErrCodeHT.Add("502","命令不可实现"); ErrCodeHT.Add("503","服务器需要SMTP验证"); ErrCodeHT.Add("504","命令参数不可实现"); ErrCodeHT.Add("421","服务未就绪,关闭传输信道"); ErrCodeHT.Add("450","要求的邮件操作未完成,邮箱不可用(例如,邮箱忙)"); ErrCodeHT.Add("550","要求的邮件操作未完成,邮箱不可用(例如,邮箱未找到,或不可访问)"); ErrCodeHT.Add("451","放弃要求的操作;处理过程中出错"); ErrCodeHT.Add("551","用户非本地,请尝试 ErrCodeHT.Add("452","系统存储不足,要求的操作未执行"); ErrCodeHT.Add("552","过量的存储分配,要求的操作未执行"); ErrCodeHT.Add("553","邮箱名不可用,要求的操作未执行(例如邮箱格式错误)"); ErrCodeHT.Add("432","需要一个密码转换"); ErrCodeHT.Add("534","认证机制过于简单"); ErrCodeHT.Add("538","当前请求的认证机制需要加密"); ErrCodeHT.Add("454","临时认证失败"); ErrCodeHT.Add("530","需要认证"); RightCodeHT.Add("220","服务就绪"); RightCodeHT.Add("250","要求的邮件操作完成"); RightCodeHT.Add("251","用户非本地,将转发向 RightCodeHT.Add("354","开始邮件输入,以 RightCodeHT.Add("221","服务关闭传输信道"); RightCodeHT.Add("334","服务器响应验证Base64字符串"); RightCodeHT.Add("235","验证成功"); } /// /// 将字符串编码为Base64字符串 /// /// 要编码的字符串 private string Base64Encode(string str) { byte[] barray; barray=Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str); return Convert.ToBase64String(barray); } /// /// 将Base64字符串解码为普通字符串 /// /// 要解码的字符串 private string Base64Decode(string str) { byte[] barray; barray=Convert.FromBase64String(str); return Encoding.Default.GetString(barray); } /// /// 得到上传附件的文件流 /// /// 附件的绝对路径 private string GetStream(string FilePath) { //建立文件流对象 System.IO.FileStream FileStr=new System.IO.FileStream(FilePath,System.IO.FileMode.Open); byte[] by=new byte[System.Convert.ToInt32(FileStr.Length)]; FileStr.Read(by,0,by.Length); FileStr.Close(); return(System.Convert.ToBase64String(by)); } /// /// 发送SMTP命令 /// private bool SendCommand(string str) { byte[] WriteBuffer; if(str==null||str.Trim()==String.Empty) { return true; } logs+=str; WriteBuffer = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str); try { ns.Write(WriteBuffer,0,WriteBuffer.Length); } catch { errmsg="网络连接错误"; return false; } return true; } /// /// 接收SMTP服务器回应 /// private string RecvResponse() { int StreamSize; string ReturnValue = String.Empty; byte[] ReadBuffer = new byte[1024] ; try { StreamSize=ns.Read(ReadBuffer,0,ReadBuffer.Length); } catch { errmsg="网络连接错误"; return "false"; } if (StreamSize==0) { return ReturnValue ; } else { ReturnValue = Encoding.Default.GetString(ReadBuffer).Substring(0,StreamSize); logs+=ReturnValue+this.enter; return ReturnValue; } } /// /// 与服务器交互,发送一条命令并接收回应。 /// /// 一个要发送的命令 /// 如果错误,要反馈的信息 private bool Dialog(string str,string errstr) { if(str==null||str.Trim()=="") { return true; } if(SendCommand(str)) { string RR=RecvResponse(); if(RR=="false") { return false; } string RRCode=RR.Substring(0,3); if(RightCodeHT[RRCode]!=null) { return true; } else { if(ErrCodeHT[RRCode]!=null) { errmsg+=(RRCode+ErrCodeHT[RRCode].ToString()); errmsg+=enter; } else { errmsg+=RR; } errmsg+=errstr; return false; } } else { return false; } } /// /// 与服务器交互,发送一组命令并接收回应。 /// private bool Dialog(string[] str,string errstr) { for(int i=0;i { if(!Dialog(str[i],"")) { errmsg+=enter; errmsg+=errstr; return false; } } return true; } /// /// SendEmail /// /// private bool SendEmail() { //连接网络 try { tc=new TcpClient(mailserver,mailserverport); } catch(Exception e) { errmsg=e.ToString(); return false; } ns = tc.GetStream(); SMTPCodeAdd(); //验证网络连接是否正确 if(RightCodeHT[RecvResponse().Substring(0,3)]==null) { errmsg="网络连接失败"; return false; } string[] SendBuffer; string SendBufferstr; //进行SMTP验证 if(ESmtp) { SendBuffer=new String[4]; SendBuffer[0]="EHLO " + mailserver + enter; SendBuffer[1]="AUTH LOGIN" + enter; SendBuffer[2]=Base64Encode(username) + enter; SendBuffer[3]=Base64Encode(password) + enter; if(!Dialog(SendBuffer,"SMTP服务器验证失败,请核对用户名和密码。")) return false; } else { SendBufferstr="HELO " + mailserver + enter; if(!Dialog(SendBufferstr,"")) return false; } // SendBufferstr="MAIL FROM:<" + From + ">" + enter; if(!Dialog(SendBufferstr,"发件人地址错误,或不能为空")) return false; // SendBuffer=new string[recipientmaxnum]; for(int i=0;i { SendBuffer[i]="RCPT TO:<" + Recipient[i].ToString() +">" + enter; } if(!Dialog(SendBuffer,"收件人地址有误")) return false; /* SendBuffer=new string[10]; for(int i=0;i { SendBuffer[i]="RCPT TO:<" + RecipientBCC[i].ToString() +">" + enter; } if(!Dialog(SendBuffer,"密件收件人地址有误")) return false; */ SendBufferstr="DATA" + enter; if(!Dialog(SendBufferstr,"")) return false; SendBufferstr="From:" + FromName + "<" + From +">" +enter; //if(ReplyTo.Trim()!="") //{ // SendBufferstr+="Reply-To: " + ReplyTo + enter; //} //SendBufferstr+="To:" + RecipientName + "<" + Recipient[0] +">" +enter; SendBufferstr += "To:=?"+Charset.ToUpper()+"?B?"+Base64Encode(RecipientName)+"?="+"<"+Recipient[0] +">"+enter; SendBufferstr+="CC:"; for(int i=0;i { SendBufferstr+=Recipient[i].ToString() + "<" + Recipient[i].ToString() +">,"; } SendBufferstr+=enter; SendBufferstr+=((Subject==String.Empty || Subject==null)?"Subject:":((Charset=="")?("Subject:" + Subject):("Subject:" + "=?" + Charset.ToUpper() + "?B?" + Base64Encode(Subject) +"?="))) + enter; SendBufferstr+="X-Priority:" + priority + enter; SendBufferstr+="X-MSMail-Priority:" + priority + enter; SendBufferstr+="Importance:" + priority + enter; SendBufferstr+="X-Mailer: Lion.Web.Mail.SmtpMail Pubclass [cn]" + enter; SendBufferstr+="MIME-Version: 1.0" + enter; if(Attachments.Count!=0) { SendBufferstr+="Content-Type: multipart/mixed;" + enter; SendBufferstr += " boundary=\"====="+ (HTML?"001_Dragon520636771063_":"001_Dragon303406132050_")+"=====\""+enter+enter; } if(HTML) { if(Attachments.Count==0) { SendBufferstr += "Content-Type: multipart/alternative;"+enter;//内容格式和分隔符 SendBufferstr += " boundary=\"=====003_Dragon520636771063_=====\""+enter+enter; SendBufferstr += "This is a multi-part message in MIME format."+enter+enter; } else { SendBufferstr +="This is a multi-part message in MIME format."+enter+enter; SendBufferstr += "--=====001_Dragon520636771063_====="+enter; SendBufferstr += "Content-Type: multipart/alternative;"+enter;//内容格式和分隔符 SendBufferstr += " boundary=\"=====003_Dragon520636771063_=====\""+enter+enter; } SendBufferstr += "--=====003_Dragon520636771063_====="+enter; SendBufferstr += "Content-Type: text/plain;"+ enter; SendBufferstr += ((Charset=="")?(" charset=\"iso-8859-1\""):(" charset=\"" + Charset.ToLower() + "\"")) + enter; SendBufferstr+="Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64" + enter + enter; SendBufferstr+= Base64Encode("邮件内容为HTML格式,请选择HTML方式查看") + enter + enter; SendBufferstr += "--=====003_Dragon520636771063_====="+enter; SendBufferstr+="Content-Type: text/HTML;" + enter; SendBufferstr+=((Charset=="")?(" charset=\"iso-8859-1\""):(" charset=\"" + Charset.ToLower() + "\"")) + enter; SendBufferstr+="Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64" + enter + enter; SendBufferstr+= Base64Encode(Body) + enter + enter; SendBufferstr += "--=====003_Dragon520636771063_=====--"+enter; } else { if(Attachments.Count!=0) { SendBufferstr += "--=====001_Dragon303406132050_====="+enter; } SendBufferstr+="Content-Type: text/plain;" + enter; SendBufferstr+=((Charset=="")?(" charset=\"iso-8859-1\""):(" charset=\"" + Charset.ToLower() + "\"")) + enter; SendBufferstr+="Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64" + enter + enter; SendBufferstr+= Base64Encode(Body) + enter; } //SendBufferstr += "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64"+enter; if(Attachments.Count!=0) { for(int i=0;i { string filepath = (string)Attachments[i]; SendBufferstr += "--====="+ (HTML?"001_Dragon520636771063_":"001_Dragon303406132050_") +"====="+enter; //SendBufferstr += "Content-Type: application/octet-stream"+enter; SendBufferstr += "Content-Type: text/plain;"+enter; SendBufferstr += " name=\"=?"+Charset.ToUpper()+"?B?"+Base64Encode (filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("\\")+1))+"?=\""+enter; SendBufferstr += "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64"+enter; SendBufferstr += "Content-Disposition: attachment;"+enter; SendBufferstr += " filename=\"=?"+Charset.ToUpper()+"?B?"+Base64Encode (filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("\\")+1))+"?=\""+enter+enter; SendBufferstr += GetStream(filepath)+enter+enter; } SendBufferstr += "--====="+ (HTML?"001_Dragon520636771063_":"001_Dragon303406132050_") +"=====--"+enter+enter; } SendBufferstr += enter + "." + enter; if(!Dialog(SendBufferstr,"错误信件信息")) return false; SendBufferstr="QUIT" + enter; if(!Dialog(SendBufferstr,"断开连接时错误")) return false; ns.Close(); tc.Close(); return true; } #endregion #region /* /// /// 添加一个密件收件人 /// /// 收件人地址 public bool AddRecipientBCC(string str) { if(str==null||str.Trim()=="") return true; if(RecipientBCCNum<10) { RecipientBCC.Add(RecipientBCCNum,str); RecipientBCCNum++; return true; } else { errmsg+="收件人过多"; return false; } } /// /// 添加一组密件收件人(不超过10个),参数为字符串数组 /// /// 保存有收件人地址的字符串数组(不超过10个) public bool AddRecipientBCC(string[] str) { for(int i=0;i { if(!AddRecipientBCC(str[i])) { return false; } } return true; } */ #endregion } #endregion }

