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c# ,在Oracle 中,对 blob 类型对象的操作

2007-08-15 08:00:00  作者:  来源:互联网  浏览次数:0  文字大小:【】【】【
简介:尝试的情况是,提供一个TEXT 框,让用户输入,允许输入非常多的值,保存到Oracle 数据库中。 为了能够大量数据保存,因此,对字段类型设置为 blob 型 。 网络上的类似帮助太复杂了,发现如果只是文件内的操作,还...
关键字:c# 对象 类型 Oracle blob

尝试的情况是,提供一个TEXT 框,让用户输入,允许输入非常多的值,保存到Oracle 数据库中。 为了能够大量数据保存,因此,对字段类型设置为 blob 型 。

网络上的类似帮助太复杂了,发现如果只是文件内的操作,还是比较简单的。

思路:

1。先将text 文本转变成2进制

byte[] ddd;

ddd = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(this.textBox1.Text);

2。再将该2进制存入数据库中,发现这种对数据库的访问方法可行。

cmd.Parameters.Add 。。。

cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

表结构如下:

create table XLUTEST

(

HHHH BLOB,

GGGG VARCHAR2(10)

)

tablespace SYSTEM

pctfree 10

pctused 40

initrans 1

maxtrans 255

storage

(

initial 64K

minextents 1

maxextents unlimited

)

c# 全部WINFORM 代码如下 :

using System;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Collections;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.Data;

using System.Data.OleDb;

using System.IO;

namespace blob

{

///

/// Form1 的摘要说明。

///

public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form

{

private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;

private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;

private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;

private System.Windows.Forms.Button button3;

///

/// 必需的设计器变量。

///

private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;

public Form1()

{

//

// Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的

//

InitializeComponent();

//

// TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 调用后添加任何构造函数代码

//

}

///

/// 清理所有正在使用的资源。

///

protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )

{

if( disposing )

{

if (components != null)

{

components.Dispose();

}

}

base.Dispose( disposing );

}

#region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码

///

/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改

/// 此方法的内容。

///

private void InitializeComponent()

{

this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();

this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.SuspendLayout();

//

// textBox1

//

this.textBox1.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top;

this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(40, 48);

this.textBox1.Multiline = true;

this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";

this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(576, 272);

this.textBox1.TabIndex = 0;

this.textBox1.Text = "textBox1";

//

// button1

//

this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(240, 336);

this.button1.Name = "button1";

this.button1.TabIndex = 1;

this.button1.Text = "SAVE";

this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);

//

// button2

//

this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(408, 344);

this.button2.Name = "button2";

this.button2.TabIndex = 2;

this.button2.Text = "READ";

this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);

//

// button3

//

this.button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(88, 336);

this.button3.Name = "button3";

this.button3.TabIndex = 3;

this.button3.Text = "UPDATE";

this.button3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button3_Click);

//

// Form1

//

this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14);

this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(648, 397);

this.Controls.Add(this.button3);

this.Controls.Add(this.button2);

this.Controls.Add(this.button1);

this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1);

this.Name = "Form1";

this.Text = "Form1";

this.ResumeLayout(false);

}

#endregion

///

/// 应用程序的主入口点。

///

[STAThread]

static void Main()

{

Application.Run(new Form1());

}

private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

string cnnstr = "provider=OraOLEDB.Oracle;data source=yourdb;User Id=xxxx;Password=xxxx;";

OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(cnnstr);

try

{

con.Open();

}

catch

{}

OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(cnnstr,con);

cmd.CommandType=CommandType.Text;

cmd.CommandText=cnnstr;

string txvalue = this.textBox1.Text.Trim();

byte[] expbyte = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(txvalue);

cmd.CommandText = " insert into xlutest ( hhhh ) values (:hhhh) ";

cmd.Parameters.Add("hhhh",System.Data.OleDb.OleDbType.Binary,expbyte.Length);

cmd.Parameters [0].Value = expbyte;

try

{

cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

MessageBox.Show("OK");

}

catch ( System.Exception e1 )

{

MessageBox.Show(e1.Message );

}

}

public void ExecwithReturnBinary(string cmdText,string BinaryContent,byte[] byteBlob)

{

string cnnstr = "provider=OraOLEDB.Oracle;data source=yourdb;User Id=xxxx;Password=xxxx;";

OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(cnnstr);

try

{

con.Open();

}

catch

{}

OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(cmdText,con);

cmd.CommandType=CommandType.Text;

cmd.CommandText=cmdText;

cmd.Parameters.Add("str",System.Data.OleDb.OleDbType.VarChar,10).Value = "sdfsddf";

cmd.Parameters.Add(BinaryContent,System.Data.OleDb.OleDbType.Binary ,byteBlob.Length).Value= byteBlob;

cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

}

private void save()

{

// byte[] abyte;

// string str = this.textBox1.Text;

// System.IO.FileStream fs = new FileStream("c:\\xxx.txt",System.IO.FileMode.Open);

// System.IO.BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs);

// abyte = br.ReadBytes(fs.Length);

// br.Close();

}

private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

string strSQL = "select gggg,hhhh from xlutest ";

string cnnstr = "provider=OraOLEDB.Oracle;data source=yourdb;User Id=xxxx;Password=xxxx;";

OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(cnnstr);

try

{

con.Open();

}

catch

{}

OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(strSQL,con);

System.Data.OleDb.OleDbDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();

while ( dr.Read())

{

string dd =dr ["gggg"].ToString();

byte[] ooo = (byte[])dr["hhhh"];

string str ;

str = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(ooo);

this.textBox1.Text =str;

}

}

private void button3_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

//Decode

// string str ;

// str = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(ddd);

string cnnstr = "provider=OraOLEDB.Oracle;data source=yourdb;User Id=xxxx;Password=xxxx;";

OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(cnnstr);

byte[] ddd;

ddd = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(this.textBox1.Text);

string strSQL = "update xlutest set hhhh=:ddd ";

try

{

con.Open();

}

catch

{}

OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(cnnstr,con);

cmd.CommandType=CommandType.Text;

cmd.CommandText=strSQL;

cmd.Parameters.Add("ddd",System.Data.OleDb.OleDbType.Binary ,ddd.Length).Value= ddd;

cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

MessageBox.Show("OK!");

}

}

}

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